Dan Fragoules

Four-Dimensional Kinetic Cosmology

A Unified Model of Gravity, Electromagnetism, and Quantum Phenomena

Details with equations and test data is available here
PDF (Updated March 1, 2026)

Dan Fragoules
Mountain Home, AR
Dan@fragoules.com

Comments and suggestions welcome.


4DKC unifies gravity, electromagnetism, and quantum mechanics in a single kinematic framework.

In general relativity, the equivalence principle states that you cannot locally distinguish between a uniform gravitational field and constant acceleration. The surface of the Earth accelerates upward beneath your feet in exactly the same way as the floor of a rocket in space. This raises a simple but profound question: If the Earth is accelerating outward in every direction, where is it accelerating to?

As you read 4DKC: A Cosmological Model, you will discover the answer has been in plain sight all along: there is a fourth spatial dimension - large, non-compact, and not time.

The fourth dimension L eliminates the need for infinite densities, transforming black holes from problematic singularities into finite kinematic regions. It aligns with observations without dark matter or dark energy, resolves long-standing paradoxes (including the conflict between Bell’s theorem and general relativity), and makes clear, falsifiable predictions: fringe shifts near masses, uniform hydrogen abundance across cosmic scales, cluster core redshift excesses, and subtle directional variations in one-way light speed along extraction gradients.

The PDF details the arena, core equations, mechanisms, and predictions.


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Dan Fragoules
Mountain Home, AR
Dan@fragoules.com